Kinetic modeling of batch fermentation for Populus hydrolysate tolerant mutant and wild type strains of Clostridium thermocellum.
Identifieur interne : 002610 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002609; suivant : 002611Kinetic modeling of batch fermentation for Populus hydrolysate tolerant mutant and wild type strains of Clostridium thermocellum.
Auteurs : Jessica L. Linville [États-Unis] ; Miguel Rodriguez [États-Unis] ; Jonathan R. Mielenz [États-Unis] ; Chris D. Cox [États-Unis]Source :
- Bioresource technology [ 1873-2976 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Clostridium thermocellum, Populus.
- Cinétique, Fermentation, Hydrolyse.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- metabolism : Clostridium thermocellum, Populus.
- Fermentation, Hydrolysis, Kinetics.
Abstract
The extent of inhibition of two strains of Clostridium thermocellum by a Populus hydrolysate was investigated. A Monod-based model of wild type (WT) and Populus hydrolysate tolerant mutant (PM) strains of the cellulolytic bacterium C. thermocellum was developed to quantify growth kinetics in standard media and the extent of inhibition to a Populus hydrolysate. The PM was characterized by a higher growth rate (μmax=1.223 vs. 0.571 h(-1)) and less inhibition (KI,gen=0.991 vs. 0.757) in 10% v/v Populus hydrolysate compared to the WT. In 17.5% v/v Populus hydrolysate inhibition of PM increased slightly (KI,gen=0.888), whereas the WT was strongly inhibited and did not grow in a reproducible manner. Of the individual inhibitors tested, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid was the most inhibitory, followed by galacturonic acid. The PM did not have a greater ability to detoxify the hydrolysate than the WT.
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.086
PubMed: 24036527
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<series><title level="j">Bioresource technology</title>
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<term>Hydrolysis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Kinetics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (metabolism)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cinétique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Clostridium thermocellum (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Fermentation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hydrolyse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Populus</term>
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<term>Hydrolysis</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
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<term>Fermentation</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The extent of inhibition of two strains of Clostridium thermocellum by a Populus hydrolysate was investigated. A Monod-based model of wild type (WT) and Populus hydrolysate tolerant mutant (PM) strains of the cellulolytic bacterium C. thermocellum was developed to quantify growth kinetics in standard media and the extent of inhibition to a Populus hydrolysate. The PM was characterized by a higher growth rate (μmax=1.223 vs. 0.571 h(-1)) and less inhibition (KI,gen=0.991 vs. 0.757) in 10% v/v Populus hydrolysate compared to the WT. In 17.5% v/v Populus hydrolysate inhibition of PM increased slightly (KI,gen=0.888), whereas the WT was strongly inhibited and did not grow in a reproducible manner. Of the individual inhibitors tested, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid was the most inhibitory, followed by galacturonic acid. The PM did not have a greater ability to detoxify the hydrolysate than the WT.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The extent of inhibition of two strains of Clostridium thermocellum by a Populus hydrolysate was investigated. A Monod-based model of wild type (WT) and Populus hydrolysate tolerant mutant (PM) strains of the cellulolytic bacterium C. thermocellum was developed to quantify growth kinetics in standard media and the extent of inhibition to a Populus hydrolysate. The PM was characterized by a higher growth rate (μmax=1.223 vs. 0.571 h(-1)) and less inhibition (KI,gen=0.991 vs. 0.757) in 10% v/v Populus hydrolysate compared to the WT. In 17.5% v/v Populus hydrolysate inhibition of PM increased slightly (KI,gen=0.888), whereas the WT was strongly inhibited and did not grow in a reproducible manner. Of the individual inhibitors tested, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid was the most inhibitory, followed by galacturonic acid. The PM did not have a greater ability to detoxify the hydrolysate than the WT.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
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